It’s 1941 and whereas some say dying and taxes are the one certain issues in life, American sports activities followers know completely different. There exists a 3rd certainty: Joe Louis will win his subsequent battle. After which the one after that. And the one after that.
Stony-faced Joe turned heavyweight champion of the world when he made James “The Cinderella Man” Braddock’s clock strike twelve in 1937 and Louis had since confirmed so dominant, he now had no competitors to talk of. He had defended his title 17 occasions, 15 of these wins inside the space, and possessed an air of invincibility, such was his ability and energy. His lethal correct punches had laid waste to the division and he was compelled to embark on a tour of frequent bouts in opposition to fringe contenders and membership fighters simply to maintain the enterprise of being heavyweight champion profitable. It got here to be often known as the “Bum of the Month” membership and its existence solely bolstered Louis’ stature because the titan of the heavyweights, to not point out one of many best champions in boxing historical past. In each 1938 and ’39 he was proclaimed “Fighter of the 12 months” by The Ring journal.
In 1940, nevertheless, he was not. As an alternative that distinction went to the light-heavyweight champion of the world, one Billy Conn of Pittsburgh. He obtained it after his first full 12 months of campaigning as a heavyweight and scoring huge wins over Bob Pastor, Al McCoy and Lee Savold.
This did little to make Conn a critical menace to Louis, but it surely did solidify the final notion that of all of the no-hopers on the market, the Irish-American Conn had essentially the most hope. Considered, pound-for-pound, one of many sharpest and smartest boxers within the recreation, Conn was exceptionally fast and downright good defensively. Having been well-schooled by coach Jack Blackburn, Louis employed some glorious strategy of his personal, however after all it was his crushing energy that allowed him to dominate as he did. Thus Louis vs Conn was the basic match-up: the facility puncher vs the intelligent slickster, bull vs the matador. And the excessive profiles of each males made it irresistible, even when few gave Conn greater than a really slim likelihood.
Nearly sixty thousand gathered that June evening, the most important crowd within the Polo Grounds for the reason that well-known Dempsey-Firpo brawl in 1923, and the environment was positively electrical, such was the curiosity and anticipation. Many sensed that perhaps, simply perhaps, Louis lastly had an actual problem on his arms. If not, it was nonetheless an alluring and high-calibre match-up, a conflict of two dominant and standard champions.
However the early going regarded dangerous for the challenger. Having fun with a 25 pound weight benefit, Louis set the tempo, stalking his man and touchdown pictures to Conn’s stomach earlier than staggering him with a pair of rights in spherical two. However spherical three was a unique story and by its finish everybody knew, particularly Louis, that nobody was going dwelling early.
Conn’s jab began to seek out its goal and the challenger wasted no time in bringing behind it some sharp hooks and proper arms. Always shifting and shifting as he labored, Billy landed a tough proper close to the top of the third and instantly followed-up with a pointy one-two that compelled Louis to do one thing nobody had seen him do since Max Schmeling knocked him foolish again in ’36: hold on so he may clear his head.
In spherical 4 the astonished crowd took in one other extraordinarily uncommon sight: Joe’s knees really buckling after Billy struck with two sharp rights. The challenger rapidly {followed} up, clubbing Louis with each fists and forcing him to retreat. After 4 rounds, boxing followers knew their hopes had been fulfilled: the nice Joe Louis was in a severely aggressive battle that was going to check him greater than any of his earlier title defenses.
However within the very subsequent around the momentum shifted dramatically, because it should in nice fights, and as it will do on this one over and over. Joe received dwelling a heavy left to the physique and seconds later a vicious hook to the jaw which staggered Conn and the challenger had problem discovering his nook on the finish of the spherical. Revived with smelling salts, Conn received again up on his toes within the sixth and had a greater spherical till Louis caught him on the ropes and once more pounded the ribs of “Billy the Child,” the 2 champions exchanging heavy pictures till the bell.
The seventh noticed the challenger continuously shifting, staying one step forward of the champion, and that arrange the eighth and ninth which have been all Conn. The top of the eighth left everybody bewildered as “The Pittsburgh Child” swarmed Louis, placing repeatedly, rattling Joe with lefts and rights and showing to have, extremely, taken full command. Conn may very well be seen laughing as he moved in on Louis in the beginning of the ninth, battering the champion in a fashion nobody had anticipated. At spherical’s finish, Conn informed Louis, “Joe, you’re in a battle tonight,” and the champion replied, “I do know it,” earlier than turning to the security of his nook.
However Louis rose to the problem. He continued together with his physique assault, exhibiting nice resolve, to not point out agency perception in Sam Langford’s outdated axiom — “Kill the physique and the pinnacle will die” — and put super strain on his brave, although considerably smaller, adversary. Repeatedly the gang was dropped at its ft as the 2 champions engaged in a single extended change after one other.
Conn got here again within the eleventh, utilizing his glorious footwork to keep away from Louis’ strongest punches and discover angles for his personal. After which got here the twelfth, maybe essentially the most unforgettable of the battle. To everybody’s unbelieving eyes, there was Louis awkwardly back-pedaling after absorbing a vicious left hook. The gang got here to its ft once more and the stands of the Polo Grounds trembled and shook because the hunted turned the hunter. For the primary time in his reign as champion, Louis was in full retreat, dazed and staggering, and nobody was extra grateful than “The Brown Bomber” when the bell lastly rang.
If world title fights in 1941 had been twelve rounds as a substitute of fifteen, Billy Conn would have scored an amazing upset by taking a detailed determination and successful the heavyweight championship of the world. All knew the battle now belonged to Conn. Not solely was he forward on factors, however he was dictating the phrases and had badly shaken Louis within the spherical simply ended. All he needed to do was field neatly and the title was his. However there have been three rounds to go and Conn was about to make his first, and final, critical error in ring technique that evening because the bell rang and the massive crowd roared in anticipation.
Conn simply couldn’t assist being grasping. Or as some would say later, “too Irish.” He wished to select up the place he had left off on the finish of spherical twelve and pursue the knockout that was so shut he may style it. He moved on to the champion, cuffing him with a tough one-two to start out the soon-to-be last spherical. In the meantime Joe, who had simply been informed by coach Blackburn that he wanted a knockout to win, responded with acceptable urgency. The 2 went toe-to-toe as Conn determined to push his luck and keep within the trenches with the larger, extra highly effective man, buying and selling punch for punch, the extreme change bringing the gang to its ft once more because the challenger unleashed one other wild flurry of blows. However then, the inevitable.
A heavy proper from Louis staggered Conn and compelled him to carry and it was apparent to all he was in dire hassle. Joe doggedly pursued and what {followed} was a methodical battering. Flush proper arms and uppercuts took their toll earlier than a vicious proper to the physique rendered Conn helpless. Gone was all the technical wizardry of “The Pittsburgh Child” as he dazedly {followed} Louis across the ring and absorbed punishment. A last, ending volley of amazingly correct energy punches determined the battle, the final blow a proper hand to the pinnacle that left Conn groveling within the resin mud. Billy tried, however couldn’t beat the rely. The referee waved his arms and extinguished the courageous challenger’s hopes of constructing historical past, the match lastly determined by Conn being too courageous, and “The Brown Bomber” being too highly effective.
As the story goes, when Louis exited the ring he encountered his supervisor, John Roxborough, who stood with a cigar protruding from the nook of his mouth. Louis checked out him and requested: “What number of of these did you swallow tonight?” Joe didn’t look ahead to a solution; Roxborough didn’t supply one. In any case, everybody on the Polo Grounds had swallowed exhausting greater than as soon as that evening, having been thrilled by one of many best and most dramatic championship fights in boxing historical past.
— Robert Portis
