Biking on the Olympic Video games has developed over time, with the fashionable programme providing two units of coveted Olympic medals in street biking, six in monitor biking and one in mountain bike cross nation for each women and men.
Within the first trendy Olympic Video games in 1896, there was a males’s street race and monitor dash together with 5 now-antiquated monitor biking occasions. The person time trial first appeared within the 1912 Olympics however was changed by a group time trial from 1960-1992 earlier than it reappeared in 1996.
Males’s monitor biking had quite a few occasions that got here and went. Of the fashionable occasions, the group pursuit began in 1908 (not held in 1912), whereas the Keirin, Madison and group dash have been added in 2000. The latest self-discipline, the Omnium, changed the opposite mass-start races in 2012.
Ladies’s Olympic biking occasions have been added in 1984, with a street race. Ladies’s monitor biking got here in 1988 with a person dash.
Women and men competed within the factors race, particular person pursuit and time trial on the monitor earlier than the Omnium included these disciplines plus a scratch race and flying lap in 2012. The programme was modified in 2016 to 4 mass-start occasions, the scratch race, factors race, tempo race and elimination race.
The biking programme reached close to parity for women and men in 2016. The Paris Olympics will mark the primary time in historical past that biking can have the identical variety of athletes for women and men throughout all disciplines with an enormous discount within the peloton’s measurement for the lads’s street race.
The street races can have 90 athletes, the person time trial 35.
Mountain biking, first launched in 1996, is contested by 36 athletes for every males’s and girls’s races.
Observe biking contains 24 group dash athletes for women and men and 40 group pursuit riders. Within the Madison, 15 groups of two athletes participate for a complete of 30 riders. Thirty athletes participate within the particular person dash and Keirin, and 22 within the Omnium.
Males’s Olympic Highway Race medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2020 Tokyo
Richard Carapaz (Ecuado)
Wout van Aert (Belgium)
Tadej Pogačar (Slovenia)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Greg Van Avermaet (Belgiu)
Jakob Fuglsang (Denmark)
Rafał Majka (Poland)
2012 London
Alexander Vinokourov (Kazakhsta)
Rigoberto Urán (Colombia)
Alexander Kristoff (Norway)
2008 Beijing
Samuel Sánchez (Spai)
Fabian Cancellara (Switzerland)
Alexandr Kolobnev (Russia)
2004 Athens
Paolo Bettini (Ital)
Sérgio Paulinho (Portugal)
Axel Merckx (Belgium)
2000 Sydney
Jan Ullrich (German)
Alexander Vinokourov (Kazakhstan)
Andreas Klöden (Germany)
1996 Atlanta
Pascal Richard (Switzerlan)
Rolf Sørensen (Denmark)
Max Sciandri (Nice Britain)
1992 Barcelona
Fabio Casartelli (Ital)
Erik Dekker (Netherlands)
Dainis Ozols (Latvia)
1988 Seoul
Olaf Ludwig (East German)
Bernd Gröne (West Germany)
Christian Henn (West Germany)
1984 Los Angeles
Alexi Grewal (United State)
Steve Bauer (Canada)
Dag Otto Lauritzen (Norway)
1980 Moscow
Sergei Sukhoruchenkov (Soviet Unio)
Czesław Lang (Poland)
Yuri Barinov (Soviet Union)
1976 Montreal
Bernt Johansson (Swede)
Giuseppe Martinelli (Italy)
Mieczysław Nowicki (Poland)
1972 Munich
Hennie Kuiper (Netherland)
Clyde Sefton (Australia)
Row 12 – Cell 3
1968 Mexico Metropolis
Pierfranco Vianelli (Ital)
Leif Mortensen (Denmark)
Gösta Pettersson (Sweden)
1964 Tokyo
Mario Zanin (Ital)
Kjell Rodian (Denmark)
Walter Godefroot (Belgium)
1960 Rome
Viktor Kapitonov (Soviet Unio)
Livio Trapè (Italy)
Willy Vanden Berghen (Belgium)
1956 Melbourne
Ercole Baldini (Ital)
Arnaud Geyre (France)
Alan Jackson (Nice Britain)
1952 Helsinki
André Noyelle (Belgiu)
Robert Grondelaers (Belgium)
Edi Ziegler (Germany)
1948 London
José Beyaert (France)
Gerrit Voorting (Netherlands)
Lode Wouters (Belgium)
1936 Berlin
Robert Charpentier (France)
Man Lapébie (France)
Ernst Nievergelt (Switzerland)
1896 Athens
Aristidis Konstantinidis (Greece)
August von Gödrich (Germany)
Edward Battell (Nice Britain)
Ladies’s Olympic Highway Race medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2020 Tokyo
Anna Kiesenhofer (Austri)
Annemiek van Vleuten (Netherlands)
Elisa Longo Borghini (Italy)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Anna van der Breggen (Netherland)
Emma Johansson (Sweden)
Elisa Longo Borghini (Italy)
2012 London
Marianne Vos (Netherland)
Lizzie Armitstead (Nice Britain)
Olga Zabelinskaya (Russia)
2008 Beijing
Nicole Cooke (Nice Britai)
Emma Johansson (Sweden)
Tatiana Guderzo (Italy)
2004 Athens
Sara Carrigan (Australi)
Judith Arndt (Germany)
Olga Slyusareva (Russia)
2000 Sydney
Leontien Zijlaard (Netherland)
Hanka Kupfernagel (Germany)
Diana Žiliūtė (Lithuania)
1996 Atlanta
Jeannie Longo (Franc)
Imelda Chiappa (Italy)
Clara Hughes (Canada)
1992 Barcelona
Kathryn Watt (Australi)
Jeannie Longo (France)
Monique Knol (Netherlands)
1988 Seoul
Monique Knol (Netherland)
Jutta Niehaus (West Germany)
Laima Zilporytė (Soviet Union)
1984 Los Angeles
Connie Carpenter (United State)
Rebecca Twigg (United States)
Sandra Schumacher (West Germany)
Males’s Particular person Time Trial Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1912 Stockholm
Rudolph Lewis (South Africa)
Frederick Grubb (Nice Britain)
Carl Schutte (United States)
1920 Antwerp
Harry Stenqvist (Sweden)
Henry Kaltenbrunn (South Africa)
Fernand Canteloube (France)
1924 Paris
Armand Blanchonnet (France)
Henri Hoevenaers (Belgium)
René Hamel (France)
1928 Amsterdam
Henry Hansen (Denmark)
Frank Southall (Nice Britain)
Gösta Carlsson (Sweden)
1932 Los Angeles
Attilio Pavesi (Italy)
Guglielmo Segato (Italy)
Bernhard Britz (Sweden)
1936–1992
Not held
Row 5 – Cell 2
Row 5 – Cell 3
1996 Atlanta
Miguel Indurain (Spain)
Abraham Olano (Spain)
Chris Boardman (Nice Britain)
2000 Sydney
Viacheslav Ekimov (Russia)
Jan Ullrich (Germany)
None awarded
2004 Athens
Viatcheslav Ekimov (Russia)
Bobby Julich (United States)
Michael Rogers (Australia)
2008 Beijing
Fabian Cancellara (Switzerland)
Gustav Larsson (Sweden)
Levi Leipheimer (United States)
2012 London
Bradley Wiggins (Nice Britain)
Tony Martin (Germany)
Chris Froome (Nice Britain)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Fabian Cancellara (Switzerland)
Tom Dumoulin (Netherlands)
Chris Froome (Nice Britain)
2020 Tokyo
Primož Roglič (Slovenia)
Tom Dumoulin (Netherlands)
Rohan Dennis (Australia)
Ladies’s Particular person Time Trial Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1996 Atlanta
Zulfiya Zabirova (Russia)
Jeannie Longo-Ciprelli (France)
Clara Hughes (Canada)
2000 Sydney
Leontien van Moorsel (Netherlands)
Mari Holden (United States)
Jeannie Longo-Ciprelli (France)
2004 Athens
Leontien van Moorsel (Netherlands)
Dede Barry (United States)
Karin Thürig (Switzerland)
2008 Beijing[5]
Kristin Armstrong (United States)
Emma Pooley (Nice Britain)
Karin Thürig (Switzerland)
2012 London
Kristin Armstrong (United States)
Judith Arndt (Germany)
Olga Zabelinskaya (Russia)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Kristin Armstrong (United States)
Olga Zabelinskaya (Russia)
Anna van der Breggen (Netherlands)
2020 Tokyo
Annemiek van Vleuten (Netherlands)
Marlen Reusser (Switzerland)
Anna van der Breggen (Netherlands)
Males’s Mountain Bike Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1996 Atlanta
Bart Brentjens (Netherlands)
Thomas Frischknecht (Switzerland)
Miguel Martinez (France)
2000 Sydney
Miguel Martinez (France)
Filip Meirhaeghe (Belgium)
Christoph Sauser (Switzerland)
2004 Athens
Julien Absalon (France)
José Antonio Hermida (Spain)
Bart Brentjens (Netherlands)
2008 Beijing
Julien Absalon (France)
Jean-Christophe Péraud (France)
Nino Schurter (Switzerland)
2012 London
Jaroslav Kulhavý (Czech Republic)
Nino Schurter (Switzerland)
Marco Aurelio Fontana (Italy)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Nino Schurter (Switzerland)
Jaroslav Kulhavý (Czech Republic)
Carlos Coloma Nicolás (Spain)
2020 Tokyo
Tom Pidcock (Nice Britain)
Mathias Flückiger (Switzerland)
David Valero (Spain)
Ladies’s Mountain Bike Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1996 Atlanta
Paola Pezzo (Italy)
Alison Sydor (Canada)
Susan DeMattei (United States)
2000 Sydney
Paola Pezzo (Italy)
Barbara Blatter (Switzerland)
Margarita Fullana (Spain)
2004 Athens
Gunn-Rita Dahle Flesjå (Norway)
Marie-Hélène Prémont (Canada)
Sabine Spitz (Germany)
2008 Beijing
Sabine Spitz (Germany)
Maja Włoszczowska (Poland)
Irina Kalentieva (Russia)
2012 London
Julie Bresset (France)
Sabine Spitz (Germany)
Georgia Gould (United States)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Jenny Rissveds (Sweden)
Maja Włoszczowska (Poland)
Catharine Pendrel (Canada)
2020 Tokyo
Jolanda Neff (Switzerland)
Sina Frei (Switzerland)
Linda Indergand (Switzerland)
Males’s Staff Pursuit Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1996 Atlanta
France
Russia
Australia
Row 1 – Cell 0
Christophe Capelle
Eduard Gritsun
Brett Aitken
Row 2 – Cell 0
Philippe Ermenault
Nikolay Kuznetsov
Stuart O’Grady
Row 3 – Cell 0
Jean-Michel Monin
Alexei Markov
Timothy O’Shannessey
Row 4 – Cell 0
Francis Moreau
Anton Shantyr
Dean Woods
2000 Athens
Germany
Ukraine
Nice Britain
Row 6 – Cell 0
Guido Fulst
Sergiy Chernyavsky
Paul Manning
Row 7 – Cell 0
Robert Bartko
Sergiy Matveyev
Chris Newton
Row 8 – Cell 0
Daniel Becke
Alexander Symonenko
Bryan Metal
Row 9 – Cell 0
Jens Lehmann
Oleksandr Fedenko
Bradley Wiggins
Row 10 – Cell 0
Olaf Pollack
Row 10 – Cell 2
Jon Clay
Row 11 – Cell 0
Row 11 – Cell 1
Row 11 – Cell 2
Rob Hayles
2004 Sydney
Australia
Nice Britain
Spain
Row 13 – Cell 0
Graeme Brown
Steve Cummings
Carlos Castaño
Row 14 – Cell 0
Brett Lancaster
Rob Hayles
Sergi Escobar
Row 15 – Cell 0
Brad McGee
Paul Manning
Asier Maeztu
Row 16 – Cell 0
Luke Roberts
Bradley Wiggins
Carlos Torrent
2008 Beijing
Nice Britain
Denmark
New Zealand
Row 18 – Cell 0
Ed Clancy
Alex Nicki Rasmussen
Sam Bewley
Row 19 – Cell 0
Paul Manning
Michael Moerkoev
Jesse Sergent
Row 20 – Cell 0
Geraint Thomas
Casper Jørgensen
Hayden Roulston
Row 21 – Cell 0
Bradley Wiggins
Jens-Erik Madsen
Marc Ryan
Row 22 – Cell 0
Row 22 – Cell 1
Michael Færk Christensen
Westley Gough
2012 London
Nice Britain
Australia
New Zealand
Row 24 – Cell 0
Ed Clancy
Jack Bobridge
Sam Bewley
Row 25 – Cell 0
Geraint Thomas
Glenn O’Shea
Aaron Gate
Row 26 – Cell 0
Steven Burke
Rohan Dennis
Marc Ryan
Row 27 – Cell 0
Peter Kennaugh
Michael Hepburn
Jesse Sergent
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Nice Britain
Australia
Denmark
Row 29 – Cell 0
Ed Clancy
Alexander Edmondson
Lasse Norman Hansen
Row 30 – Cell 0
Steven Burke
Jack Bobridge
Niklas Larsen
Row 31 – Cell 0
Owain Doull
Michael Hepburn
Frederik Madsen
Row 32 – Cell 0
Bradley Wiggins
Sam Welsford
Casper von Folsach
Row 33 – Cell 0
Row 33 – Cell 1
Callum Scotson
Rasmus Quaade
2020 Tokyo
Italy
Denmark
Australia
Row 35 – Cell 0
Simone Consonni
Niklas Larsen
Leigh Howard
Row 36 – Cell 0
Filippo Ganna
Lasse Norman Hansen
Kelland O’Brien
Row 37 – Cell 0
Francesco Lamon
Rasmus Pedersen
Luke Plapp
Row 38 – Cell 0
Jonathan Milan
Frederik Rodenberg
Sam Welsford
Row 39 – Cell 0
Row 39 – Cell 1
Row 39 – Cell 2
Alexander Porter
Ladies’s Staff Pursuit Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2012 London
Nice Britain
United States
Canada
Row 1 – Cell 0
Dani King
Sarah Hammer
Tara Whitten
Row 2 – Cell 0
Laura Trott
Dotsie Bausch
Gillian Carleton
Row 3 – Cell 0
Joanna Rowsell
Jennie Reed
Jasmin Glaesser
Row 4 – Cell 0
Row 4 – Cell 1
Lauren Tamayo
Row 4 – Cell 3
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Nice Britain
United States
Canada
Row 6 – Cell 0
Katie Archibald
Sarah Hammer
Allison Beveridge
Row 7 – Cell 0
Laura Trott
Kelly Catlin
Jasmin Glaesser
Row 8 – Cell 0
Elinor Barker
Chloé Dygert
Kirsti Lay
Row 9 – Cell 0
Joanna Rowsell Shand
Jennifer Valente
Georgia Simmerling
Row 10 – Cell 0
Row 10 – Cell 1
Row 10 – Cell 2
Laura Brown
2020 Tokyo
Germany
Nice Britain
United States
Row 12 – Cell 0
Franziska Brauße
Katie Archibald
Chloé Dygert
Row 13 – Cell 0
Lisa Brennauer
Laura Kenny
Megan Jastrab
Row 14 – Cell 0
Lisa Klein
Neah Evans
Jennifer Valente
Row 15 – Cell 0
Mieke Kröger
Josie Knight
Emma White
Row 16 – Cell 0
Row 16 – Cell 1
Elinor Barker
Lily Williams
Males’s Staff Dash Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2000 Athens
France
Nice Britain
Australia
Row 1 – Cell 0
Florian Rousseau
Chris Hoy
Gary Neiwand
Row 2 – Cell 0
Arnaud Tournant
Craig MacLean
Sean Eadie
Row 3 – Cell 0
Laurent Gané
Jason Queally
Darryn Hill
2004 Sydney
Germany
Japan
France
Row 5 – Cell 0
Jens Fiedler
Toshiaki Fushimi
Mickaël Bourgain
Row 6 – Cell 0
Stefan Nimke
Masaki Inoue
Laurent Gané
Row 7 – Cell 0
René Wolff
Tomohiro Nagatsuka
Arnaud Tournant
2008 Beijing
Nice Britain
France
Germany
Row 9 – Cell 0
Jamie Employees
Grégory Baugé
René Enders
Row 10 – Cell 0
Jason Kenny
Kévin Sireau
Maximilian Levy
Row 11 – Cell 0
Chris Hoy
Arnaud Tournant
Stefan Nimke
2012 London
Nice Britain
France
Germany
Row 13 – Cell 0
Philip Hindes
Grégory Baugé
René Enders
Row 14 – Cell 0
Chris Hoy
Michaël D’Almeida
Maximilian Levy
Row 15 – Cell 0
Jason Kenny
Kévin Sireau
Robert Förstemann
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Nice Britain
New Zealand
France
Row 17 – Cell 0
Philip Hindes
Eddie Dawkins
Grégory Baugé
Row 18 – Cell 0
Jason Kenny
Ethan Mitchell
Michaël D’Almeida
Row 19 – Cell 0
Callum Skinner
Sam Webster
François Pervis
2020 Tokyo
Netherlands
Nice Britain
France
Row 21 – Cell 0
Jeffrey Hoogland
Jack Carlin
Florian Grengbo
Row 22 – Cell 0
Harrie Lavreysen
Jason Kenny
Rayan Helal
Row 23 – Cell 0
Roy van den Berg
Ryan Owens
Sébastien Vigier
Row 24 – Cell 0
Matthijs Büchli
Row 24 – Cell 2
Row 24 – Cell 3
Ladies’s Staff Dash Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2012 London
Germany
China
Australia
Row 1 – Cell 0
Kristina Vogel
Gong Jinjie
Kaarle McCulloch
Row 2 – Cell 0
Miriam Welte
Guo Shuang
Anna Meares
2016 Rio de Janeiro
China
Russia
Germany
Row 4 – Cell 0
Gong Jinjie
Daria Shmeleva
Miriam Welte
Row 5 – Cell 0
Zhong Tianshi
Anastasia Voynova
Kristina Vogel
2020 Tokyo
China
Germany
ROC
Row 7 – Cell 0
Bao Shanju
Lea Friedrich
Daria Shmeleva
Row 8 – Cell 0
Zhong Tianshi
Emma Hinze
Anastasia Voynova
Males’s Keirin Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2000 Athens
Florian Rousseau (France)
Gary Neiwand (Australia)
Jens Fiedler (Germany)
2004 Sydney
Ryan Bayley (Australia)
José Antonio Escuredo (Spain)
Shane Kelly (Australia)
2008 Beijing
Chris Hoy (Nice Britain)
Ross Edgar (Nice Britain)
Kiyofumi Nagai (Japan)
2012 London
Chris Hoy (Nice Britain)
Maximilian Levy (Germany)
Simon van Velthooven (New Zealand) and Teun Mulder (Netherlands)*
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Jason Kenny (Nice Britain)
Matthijs Büchli (Netherlands)
Azizulhasni Awang (Malaysia)
2020 Tokyo
Jason Kenny (Nice Britain)
Azizulhasni Awang (Malaysia)
Harrie Lavreysen (Netherlands)
Ladies’s Keirin Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2012 London
Victoria Pendleton (Nice Britain)
Guo Shuang (China)
Lee Wai Sze (Hong Kong)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Elis Ligtlee (Netherlands)
Becky James (Nice Britain)
Anna Meares (Australia)
2020 Tokyo
Shanne Braspennincx (Netherlands)
Ellesse Andrews (New Zealand)
Lauriane Genest (Canada)
Males’s Dash Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1996 Atlanta
Jens Fiedler (Germany)
Marty Nothstein (United States)
Curt Harnett (Canada)
2000 Athens
Marty Nothstein (United States)
Florian Rousseau (France)
Jens Fiedler (Germany)
2004 Sydney
Ryan Bayley (Australia)
Theo Bos (Netherlands)
René Wolff (Germany)
2008 Beijing
Chris Hoy (Nice Britain)
Jason Kenny (Nice Britain)
Mickaël Bourgain (France)
2012 London
Jason Kenny (Nice Britain)
Grégory Baugé (France)
Shane Perkins (Australia)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Jason Kenny (Nice Britain)
Callum Skinner (Nice Britain)
Denis Dmitriev (Russia)
2020 Tokyo
Harrie Lavreysen (Netherlands)
Jeffrey Hoogland (Netherlands)
Jack Carlin (Nice Britain)
Ladies’s Dash Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1996 Atlanta
Félicia Ballanger (France)
Michelle Ferris (Australia)
Ingrid Haringa (Netherlands)
2000 Athens
Félicia Ballanger (France)
Oksana Grishina (Russia)
Iryna Yanovych (Ukraine)
2004 Sydney
Lori-Ann Muenzer (Canada)
Tamilla Abassova (Russia)
Anna Meares (Australia)
2008 Beijing
Victoria Pendleton (Nice Britain)
Anna Meares (Australia)
Guo Shuang (China)
2012 London
Anna Meares (Australia)
Victoria Pendleton (Nice Britain)
Guo Shuang (China)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Kristina Vogel (Germany)
Becky James (Nice Britain)
Katy Marchant (Nice Britain)
2020 Tokyo
Kelsey Mitchell (Canada)
Olena Starikova (Ukraine)
Lee Wai-sze (Hong Kong)
Males’s Omnium Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2012 London
Lasse Norman Hansen (Denmark)
Bryan Coquard (France)
Ed Clancy (Nice Britain)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Elia Viviani (Italy)
Mark Cavendish (Nice Britain)
Lasse Norman Hansen (Denmark)
2020 Tokyo
Matthew Partitions (Nice Britain)
Campbell Stewart (New Zealand)
Elia Viviani (Italy)
Ladies’s Omnium Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2012 London
Laura Trott (Nice Britain)
Sarah Hammer (United States)
Annette Edmondson (Australia)
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Laura Trott (Nice Britain)
Sarah Hammer (United States)
Jolien D’Hoore (Belgium)
2020 Tokyo
Jennifer Valente (United States)
Yumi Kajihara (Japan)
Kirsten Wild (Netherlands)
Males’s Madison Olympic medalists
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Video games
Gold
Silver
Bronze
2000 Athens
Brett Aitken/Scott McGrory (Australia)
Etienne De Wilde/Matthew Gilmore (Belgium)
Silvio Martinello/Marco Villa (Italy)
2004 Sydney
Graeme Brown/Stuart O’Grady (Australia)
Franco Marvulli/Bruno Risi (Switzerland)
Rob Hayles/Bradley Wiggins (Nice Britain)
2008 Beijing
Juan Esteban Curuchet/Walter Fernando Pérez (Argentina)