Nick Pietruskiewicz
USGA/Jason E. Miczek
This content material was first revealed in Golf Journal, a quarterly print publication solely for USGA Members. To be among the many first to obtain Golf Journal and to study how one can guarantee a robust future for the sport, turn out to be a USGA Member immediately.
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Gil Hanse is on the cellphone from his house in rural Nebraska. It’s a uncommon time when he’s truly there.
“It’s form of miserable to speak about,” Hanse mentioned, mixing sigh and laughter. “However I’m on the street one thing like 300 days.”
He pauses, seemingly attempting to know the quantity, to grasp the locations he’s been and the golf programs he’s touched.
“House is wherever we’re engaged on initiatives,” mentioned Hanse, whose spouse of 38 years, Tracey, is sort of at all times wandering from place to position with him. “It’s a nomadic existence, however one which works for us.”
It may be overwhelming, particularly when you think about all the enduring layouts which have Hanse’s fingerprints on them.
However, no, proper now, he’s, in truth, distracted by an airplane overheard. He heard the noise, noticed the factor circling and can’t fairly work out what it’s doing.
MORE THAN A THOUSAND MILES and a time zone away, there may be an limitless string of beeps as huge machines crawl in all places. The chirping by no means ceases — a sound that stretches throughout the sweeping, historic property at Baltusrol Golf Membership in Springfield, N.J.
Hanse restored the Decrease Course of this 36-hole A.W. Tillinghast masterpiece through the pandemic, and now all these huge machines are serving to him work his restoration magic on the Higher Course.
To an outsider, one who doesn’t grasp the work, element and precision with which Hanse goes about constructing, shaping and restoring programs as one of many world’s foremost golf architects, this may look like mayhem. However chaos appears to be the background music of Gil Hanse’s life.
“In the event you had been right here six months in the past, it appeared like a bomb went off,” mentioned Kevin Vitale, Baltusrol’s normal supervisor and chief working officer. “There have been 50 vehicles.”
At one current level of the Higher restoration, Baltusrol director of grounds Greg Boring mentioned, Hanse had practically 100 folks engaged on the property. That doesn’t embrace the 25-30 folks from Boring’s employees.
To others, it may be maddening, a bewildering puzzle that appears inconceivable to place again collectively.
“I’ve stood up on a few of these vistas for practically 40 years,” mentioned Rick Shea, a longtime Baltusrol member and former president of the membership. “I by no means noticed what Gil would instinctively see.”
HANSE HAS STARTED FROM SCRATCH with authentic design initiatives. He has executed a bunch of renovations. However his most noteworthy work comes with restorations, the place the duty is to search out the unique plan and convey it again to life.
Take a look at the gorgeous listing of locations which have entrusted him with unearthing the soul of their golf course — Merion, Winged Foot, Oakmont, Oakland Hills, Olympic and The Los Angeles Nation Membership, simply to call just a few. Every place had religion in him to rediscover the plan laid forth by Donald Ross or Alister Mackenzie or C.B. Macdonald or Seth Raynor and make it related to the trendy sport. At Baltusrol, Hanse went via the archives — greater than 5,000 items of documentation — looking for Tillinghast’s intent, which had been scraped away over time.
“Once you take a look at the aerials from the Nineteen Thirties, this place didn’t resemble that one bit,” Boring mentioned.
Baltusrol has hosted 18 main championships, seven U.S. Opens amongst them (second to Oakmont, which hosts its tenth in 2025). In 2023, after the Decrease Course restoration, it hosted the KPMG Ladies’s PGA Championship. The PGA Championship will return for a 3rd time in 2029. With that in thoughts, Hanse was charged with digging via the trivia and uncovering the Baltusrol that Tillinghast meant when he launched into this huge undertaking, which marked the primary simultaneous design and building of 36 holes on this nation.
“It’s like a way of stewardship, attempting to protect, shield, restore components which have been both misplaced or altered over time on the programs of those nice architects,” mentioned Hanse, who takes on solely three new initiatives a yr. “So it’s one thing that we embrace getting into — researching and learning.”
He pored over the limitless documentation acquired over many years by Baltusrol’s exhaustive historical past committee. He talked to members, who knew the place much better than he ever may. Then he laid out a plan.
“It was actually our accountability to the membership and our accountability to the unique architect — they’ll be the guiding forces behind every part we do,” Hanse mentioned.
Hanse made his intentions clear — the work at Baltusrol could be about Tillinghast, not Hanse. It’s his hallmark precept in restorations.
“Proper from the get-go, he mentioned it’s going to be a sympathetic restoration, and we’re going to return to Tillinghast’s design and design intent,” mentioned Matt Wirths, Baltusrol’s president and grasp restoration plan committee chair. “That’s what attracted us to Gil. He mentioned it was Tillinghast’s title on the scorecard, not his.”
This wasn’t nearly restoring two historic golf programs. It was additionally about ensuring all 36 holes had been positioned for years to come back — via higher drainage, the set up of an HVAC system for greens referred to as PrecisionAire and the acknowledgement that expertise will perpetually impression how a golf course performs. It could be prepared for main championships, however so too would it not be pristine on a random Tuesday in the midst of the summer season after it rained for every week straight.
All these folks and machines had been working to ascertain the long run whereas nonetheless adhering to the previous.
“The restoration was about getting again to our true DNA, and what A.W. designed and to hopefully have a path to maintain us there for a very long time,” mentioned Ryan Fountaine, Baltusrol’s director of golf.
The 2 programs have distinct personalities. The Decrease Course is extra noteworthy to the general public; the Higher Course is the favourite of the membership.
“[The Upper] has hosted a serious earlier than, but it surely simply doesn’t have the area to deal with the crowds now,” Vitale mentioned. “If it may deal with the crowds, there could be a serious on the Higher.
“When Gil took the job, he mentioned one thing alongside the strains of ‘I’m going to take pleasure in engaged on the Decrease, however I can’t wait to get to the Higher.’”
Hanse rapidly seconded that evaluation.
“The adjustments on the Decrease had been extra substantive and the Higher was nearer to Tillinghast’s imaginative and prescient,” he mentioned. “However I feel embellishing or enhancing these subtleties on the Higher are going to be actually impactful to the way in which the skin world views the Higher.”
The phrase “topography” saved developing, how the hills and terrain and undulations made the Higher a shotmaker’s course.
“It’s only a higher piece of floor,” Hanse mentioned. “I feel the holes on the Higher are extra placing than the holes on the Decrease. I feel [the par-5] eighth inexperienced, the way in which it sits up there, is without doubt one of the most stunning compositions I’ve seen Tillinghast do.”
Hanse went about his work, first on the Decrease Course, then on the Higher Course. Uncertainty could be uncomfortable, particularly with a lot at stake — historical past, custom, popularity, cash.
“On the Decrease there have been much more questions,” Boring mentioned. “We had been new to this. We didn’t know. [The membership] thought it knew what was going to occur. Then they performed it and skilled it and had been happy and pleased with it. When it got here to the Higher, it was, ‘Go repeat what you simply did.’”
Nonetheless, regardless of having skilled how Hanse labored and falling in love with the completed product on the Decrease, if the membership had questions through the restoration of the Higher, it requested.
“My expertise has been that there’s no silly query,” Wirths mentioned. “Gil at all times takes the time to clarify his methodology and the rationale that types his opinions. It’s as a result of we worth that rationale, methodology and opinion, that it was actually for us to ship that messaging to our membership, versus us telling him what we wished. The hardest factor is to go in with a clean slate and defer to an knowledgeable.”
That doesn’t at all times occur. At Baltusrol, they let Gil Hanse be Gil Hanse.
“We don’t have the experience, he does,” Shea mentioned. “We’re welcome to have our personal opinions, but it surely’s his name. He’s the particular person we’ve requested to information us. Very early on we had a pair issues that got here up, and the process grew to become clear to us: Gil was going to make the decision.”
Hey, you don’t ask Picasso to color you an image and inform him what colours to make use of or choose the grocery listing when Wolfgang Puck invitations you over for dinner.
“It’s inspiring to look at him work,” Boring mentioned. “He is aware of what he desires. He’s very demanding with what he desires. However he by no means has to point out he’s demanding with what he desires. We principally went via $40 million value of initiatives within the final 5 years. I’m anti-drama. And in the event you’re anti-drama, you need Gil Hanse working the operation. Gil’s not about ego. There may be not an individual who has an even bigger title, and you wouldn’t understand it.”
Each now and again, a member might be wandering the property and do a double take. Might or not it’s?
“He’s hands-on,” Boring mentioned, highlighting one of many qualities that makes Hanse in such excessive demand. “Everyone is amazed once they see Gil on a bulldozer. I’m like, what do you suppose he does when he comes right here? He’s not pointing fingers and telling folks what to do. If Gil’s completely happy, it’s as a result of he’s in a dozer.”
THIS COMING MAY, practically seven years after he was contracted to carry Tillinghast’s intent again to life, and 5 years after the work began, the heavy lifting from Hanse and his staff might be executed.
Wirths mentioned it took him a yr or so to relearn the Decrease. He expects, given the nuances of the Higher, it’d take him and the membership somewhat longer this time round.
“A yr to relearn the course, and it’ll take about two or three years to study these greens,” he mentioned. “Or, at the least, that’s the excuse I’ll use.”
Nonetheless, the most important adjustment won’t be with the eyes, however with the ears. One after the other, they chortle on the query: How completely happy will they be when the work is completed, when the beeps are silenced, when the property is quiet?
“I made the error of getting this dialog with Gil and mentioned, ‘It’s been nice to have you ever right here, but it surely’ll be nice while you’re gone.’ I most likely shouldn’t have mentioned it that means,” Vitale mentioned. “I mentioned it as a joke. I feel we’re going to be the [object of] envy by having two golf programs at this degree.”
That’s the finish sport with anybody who indicators as much as have Gil Hanse dive into historical past.
“We’re going again to our roots,” Vitale mentioned. “We aren’t doing one thing that’s altering us, making us completely different. We’re going again to what made us who’re within the first place.”
For Hanse, a person who travels a lot, who’s entrusted to do his work on so many hallowed items of floor, is it laborious to simply stroll away when the job is full?
“Someone as soon as mentioned Ben Crenshaw’s line is that he cries at shopping center openings,” Hanse mentioned. “I’m not fairly that emotional. However sure, as a result of we spend a lot time on our initiatives, they’re all very private. The opposite a part of it’s the relationships you construct with the folks, the management on the membership, the management on the employees. These are issues which can be going to stick with me for the remainder of my life.
“After we depart this property, the programs seen by these members would be the closest to what Tillinghast created for any technology of members for the reason that programs debuted. There’s a substantial amount of delight and satisfaction in that.”