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HomeHorse RacingCol. E. R. Bradley: Kentucky Colonel, Thoroughbred Racing Legend

Col. E. R. Bradley: Kentucky Colonel, Thoroughbred Racing Legend

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On the finish of the 19th Century, Col. Edward Riley Bradley — a self-proclaimed gambler, bookmaker, and proprietor/supervisor of a number of casinos — was knowledgeable by his physician {that a} extra outside life-style is perhaps helpful to his well being.

One thing so simple as taking walks or hikes might need finished the trick, however this was a lot too slow-paced for Bradley. In his thoughts, probably the most wise factor to do was begin a racing secure, the place he may gain advantage from outside dwelling whereas concurrently constructing an empire in a sport deeply intertwined with playing. What a picture-perfect state of affairs!

Born on Dec. 12, 1859, Colonel Bradley wasn’t actually a colonel. Though he partook in many various enterprises and actions throughout his youthful days, army life was not amongst them. The “colonel” a part of his identify was truly an honorary title; he was a traditional “Kentucky Colonel.” Because of his achievements in horse racing, he quickly grew to become a Kentucky legend.

Having made the choice to delve into horse racing, Bradley — like many different profitable sportsmen of the time — wasted little time shopping for up proficient horses, a whole bunch of acres of land, and a few high quality broodmares to ascertain a racing secure and breeding farm. Forty years later, he had irrevocably modified the game of horse racing for the higher, and the legacy of his breeding farm extends to this present day.

 Underneath the identify of Idle Hour Inventory Farm, Bradley bred greater than 125 stakes winners from 1906 via 1946, but it surely was the standard of those horses — and the standard of 1 broodmare specifically — that had an enduring affect on the game.

PRIME CORNELIA AND BRADLEY

Courtesy of Keeneland Library /Cook dinner Assortment

One of many first profitable horses that Bradley raced was a tough-as-nails gelding by the identify of Dangerous Information. Because of that success, Bradley started the custom of solely selecting names that started with the letter “B” for his horses. One would have thought that Bradley would finally run out of names, however this was removed from the case — whereas he did finally have to make use of names like Bee Mac, Bric a Bac, Bymeabond, Bug Juice, and Bee Ann Mac, his creativity ensured that he by no means ran out of names. As a facet impact, all the greatest horses he ever bred and raced had “B” names. These included Bimelech, an unbeaten champion 2-year-old that later gained the Preakness and Belmont; Blue Larkspur, who gained 4 of six begins in 1929 en path to being acknowledged as Horse of the Yr; and Busher, who beat colts with frequency to change into considered one of solely 12 fillies or mares which have been acknowledged as a U.S. Horse of the Yr.

A few of Bradley’s biggest successes got here within the Kentucky Derby, a race that he dominated within the Twenties and Thirties. He gained the race 4 instances throughout that timeframe, and — extremely — his horses swept the primary two ending positions on two events. Apparently, the best-remembered of Bradley’s Derby winners was the least completed as a racehorse: Brokers Tip gained only one race in 14 profession begins, however had the great sense to make it rely by scoring a nostril victory within the 1933 Kentucky Derby. Even nonetheless, it’s probably that he could be lengthy forgotten if not for the truth that his jockey and the jockey of runner-up Head Play engaged in a battle down the homestretch wherein they grabbed one another’s silks and boots and even struck at one another as they battled for command of the race. Brokers Tip crossed the wire in entrance, and after an inquiry, the outcomes have been left as posted.

BRADLEY AND JAMES BUTLER, 1930

Courtesy of Keeneland Library /Cook dinner Assortment

However as talked about above, Bradley’s biggest affect on the game would come via one broodmare. On the finish of 1930, Bradley bought a 4-year-old filly by the identify of La Troienne from a sale in Europe. As a racehorse, she had did not win in six begins, however the daughter of Teddy had a top quality pedigree that advised she may very well be a priceless broodmare. Ultimately, she proved to be far more than that. She produced 5 stakes winners that included the Bradley champions Black Helen and Bimelech, however her daughters proved to be much more profitable, and based an epic, wide-spreading household of descendants that features Affectionately, Buckpasser, Mineshaft, Extra Than Prepared, Princess Rooney, and Smarty Jones.

Bradley handed away in 1946, and nearly all of his horses have been bought by fellow racehorse breeders John Hay Whitney, Robert Kleberg, Jr., and Ogden Phipps, who prolonged the legacy of Bradley’s empire by breeding many champions of their very own from his high quality inventory. To this present day, breeders and racing followers alike nonetheless worth the descendants of Bradley’s horses, significantly people who descend from La Troienne. His farm could also be gone, however Bradley’s legacy lives on.


Enjoyable Info

  • Along with Brokers Tip, Bradley additionally gained the Kentucky Derby with Behave Your self in 1921, Effervescent Over in 1926, and Burgoo King in 1932.
  • Bradley was the breeder of 15 champions, together with 13 whose names began with the letter “B” — Baba Kenny, Balladier, Barn Swallow, Bazaar, Large Pebble, Bimelech, Black Helen, Blue Larkspur, Bridal Flower, Burgoo King, Busher, However Why Not, and By Jimminy. The opposite two champions he bred — Miss Jemima and Oedipus — raced for different house owners and weren’t named by Bradley.
  • Alongside together with his success within the Kentucky Derby, Bradley additionally had his share of excellent fortune within the Preakness and Belmont Stakes, successful the previous on three events with Kalitan (1917), Burgoo King (1932), and Bimelech (1940) and the latter twice with Blue Larkspur (1929) and Bimelech (1940).
  • From 1929 via 1947, horses bred by Bradley gained 21 championships, a median of a couple of per 12 months.
  • Bradley bred three horses that have been ranked on The BloodHorse’s listing of the Prime 100 Racehorses of the 20th Century: Busher (#40), Bimelech (#84), and Blue Larkspur (#100).



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